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Why does a dog lick paws?

February 16, 2023

Dogs are known for their licking behavior, and one of the most common questions asked by pet owners is, “why does a dog lick their paws?” There are several reasons why a dog may exhibit this behavior, including allergies, anxiety, boredom, and more. In this blog post, we will delve deeper into the various reasons why dogs lick their paws and what pet owners can do to prevent it.

Author:

Ing. Mgr. Anna Isakova

Dog Behavior & Welfare Specialist | Trick, Fitness & Agility Trainer

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Natural Instincts

Licking is a natural behavior for dogs, and it serves several purposes, including grooming and communication. Dogs may also lick their paws to clean them or to remove debris and dirt.

Allergies

One of the most common reasons why dogs lick their paws is due to allergies. Allergies can be caused by food, pollen, mold, and other environmental factors. The constant licking can lead to redness, inflammation, and infection, which may require medical attention.

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Anxiety and Boredom

Dogs may lick their paws when they are anxious or bored. This behavior can be a coping mechanism, similar to humans biting their nails. Providing mental and physical stimulation can help alleviate anxiety and boredom in dogs.

Medical Conditions

Certain medical conditions, such as arthritis or skin infections, may cause dogs to lick their paws. If a dog is excessively licking their paws, it is important to rule out any underlying medical conditions.

Allergy Triggers Symptoms Treatment
? Food Allergies Itchy skin, ear infections, gastrointestinal issues ? Elimination diet, ? hypoallergenic dog food, ? medication
? Pollen Allergies Itchy skin, runny nose, sneezing ? Antihistamines, ? immunotherapy, ? topical creams
? Environmental Allergies Itchy skin, redness, swelling ? Avoidance, ? medication, ?️ hypoallergenic bedding
? Flea Allergies Itchy skin, hair loss, flea dirt on skin ? Flea prevention medication, ? regular grooming, ? topical flea treatments

Prevention and Treatment

Pet owners can take several steps to prevent excessive paw licking, including regular grooming, providing mental and physical stimulation, and addressing any underlying medical conditions. If a dog has allergies, it is important to identify the trigger and eliminate it from their environment. Treatment may also involve medication, such as antihistamines or steroids.

Conclusion

Dogs licking their paws can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, anxiety, boredom, and medical conditions. Understanding the underlying cause is crucial in preventing and treating this behavior. If you are concerned about your dog’s paw licking, consult with a veterinarian to rule out any medical conditions.

FAQ

Can a dog’s diet cause them to lick their paws excessively?

Yes, food allergies can cause a dog to lick their paws excessively.

Can anxiety cause a dog to lick their paws?

Yes, anxiety can cause a dog to lick their paws as a coping mechanism.

Should I be concerned if my dog is licking their paws excessively?

Yes, excessive paw licking can lead to redness, inflammation, and infection, and it is important to address the underlying cause.

Can overgrooming cause a dog to lick their paws?

Yes, overgrooming can lead to excessive paw licking.

How can I prevent my dog from licking their paws?

Providing mental and physical stimulation, regular grooming, and addressing any underlying medical conditions can help prevent excessive paw licking.

Can I use over-the-counter medication to treat my dog’s paw licking?

It is important to consult with a veterinarian before using any medication to treat your dog’s paw licking.

What should I do if my dog is excessively licking their paws?

Consult with a veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions and address the underlying cause of the behavior.

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