Freedom From Hunger And Thirst

Why is chocolate dangerous for dog?

April 12, 2023

Chocolate is a popular treat that most people love. However, did you know that chocolate is dangerous for dogs? In fact, it can be fatal. Chocolate contains a chemical called theobromine that dogs cannot metabolize properly, leading to various health problems. In this article, we will explore why chocolate is dangerous for dogs and what you can do to prevent your furry friend from getting sick.

Author:

Ing. Mgr. Anna Isakova

Dog Behavior & Welfare Specialist | Trick, Fitness & Agility Trainer

Instagram / Facebook

Why is dangerous?

Theobromine, which is found in chocolate, is toxic to dogs. Theobromine is a type of methylxanthine that affects the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, and respiratory system. Dogs cannot break down theobromine as quickly as humans can, so it builds up in their system and can lead to various health problems. The amount of theobromine in chocolate varies depending on the type of chocolate, with dark chocolate having the highest concentration.

What are the symptoms?

The symptoms of chocolate poisoning in dogs include vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, hyperactivity, increased thirst, urination, and heart rate, muscle tremors, seizures, and even death. These symptoms may appear within a few hours of consuming chocolate, or they may take up to 24 hours to appear.

How much chocolate?

The amount of chocolate that can make a dog sick varies depending on the dog’s size and the type of chocolate they consumed. Generally, the smaller the dog, the less chocolate it takes to make them sick. As a general rule, any amount of chocolate is potentially dangerous for dogs, and it’s best to keep all chocolate away from them.

Type of Chocolate Amount to Make a Dog Sick Symptoms
? Milk Chocolate 1 ounce per pound of body weight ? Vomiting, ? diarrhea, ? increased urination, ? hyperactivity
? Semi-Sweet Chocolate 0.3 ounces per pound of body weight ? Vomiting, ? diarrhea, ? increased urination, ? hyperactivity, ❤️ rapid heart rate, ? tremors
? Dark Chocolate 0.1 ounces per pound of body weight ? Vomiting, ? diarrhea, ? increased urination, ? hyperactivity, ❤️ rapid heart rate, ? tremors, ? seizures
? Baking Chocolate ? Vomiting, ? diarrhea, ? increased urination, ? hyperactivity, ❤️ rapid heart rate, ? tremors, ? seizures ? Vomiting, ? diarrhea, ? increased urination, ? hyperactivity, ❤️ rapid heart rate, ? tremors, ? seizures, ? coma, ☠️ death

What should you do?

If you suspect that your dog has eaten chocolate, contact your veterinarian immediately. Your vet may induce vomiting to remove the chocolate from your dog’s stomach or provide other treatments depending on the severity of the symptoms.

How to prevent?

The best way to prevent your dog from eating chocolate is to keep all chocolate out of their reach. This includes hiding Easter baskets and Halloween treats, keeping chocolate desserts off the table, and avoiding feeding your dog any chocolate products. You can also provide your dog with safe, dog-friendly treats to satisfy their sweet tooth.

Milk chocolate ? Dark chocolate ??? White chocolate ??
Contains lower amounts of theobromine Contains higher amounts of theobromine Contains the least amount of theobromine
Can still be dangerous to dogs, especially in large amounts Can be extremely dangerous to dogs, even in small amounts Contains no theobromine, but is still high in fat and sugarConclusion

Can all dogs get sick?

Yes, all dogs can get sick from eating chocolate. However, some dogs may be more susceptible to the effects of theobromine than others. Puppies, elderly dogs, and dogs with underlying health conditions may be at a higher risk of experiencing severe symptoms.

Dog-friendly treats instead

Some dog-friendly treats you can give your dog instead of chocolate include carrots, apple slices, blueberries, and strawberries. You can also buy dog-specific treats from the pet store, such as dental chews and peanut butter-flavored biscuits.

Conclusion

In conclusion, chocolate is dangerous for dogs due to the presence of theobromine, which they are unable to metabolize effectively. Chocolate poisoning in dogs can lead to serious health problems, or even death, and it is important to recognize the symptoms and seek immediate veterinary care if ingestion occurs. The best way to prevent chocolate poisoning in dogs is to keep all chocolate and chocolate-containing products out of their reach, and to educate others about the dangers of chocolate for dogs. Instead, offer safe and healthy treats that are specifically made for dogs.

FAQ

What makes chocolate dangerous for dogs?

If you suspect that your dog has eaten chocolate, contact your veterinarian immediately. Your vet may induce vomiting to remove the chocolate from your dog’s stomach or provide other treatments depending on the severity of the symptoms.

What are the symptoms of chocolate poisoning in dogs?

Symptoms of chocolate poisoning in dogs include vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, hyperactivity, rapid breathing, muscle tremors, and seizures. In severe cases, chocolate poisoning can lead to coma, cardiac failure, and even death.

How do I know if my dog has eaten chocolate?

If you suspect that your dog has eaten chocolate, look out for symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, hyperactivity, and rapid breathing. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.

What should I do if my dog eats chocolate?

If you think your dog has eaten chocolate, contact your veterinarian immediately. They may advise you to induce vomiting or bring your dog in for treatment. Treatment for chocolate poisoning typically involves supportive care to manage symptoms, such as IV fluids, medications to control seizures, and monitoring for cardiac problems.

How much chocolate can make a dog sick?

The amount of chocolate that is toxic for dogs depends on several factors, including the size of the dog and the type of chocolate. Generally speaking, the darker the chocolate, the more dangerous it is for dogs. A small amount of milk chocolate may only cause mild symptoms, while a larger amount of dark chocolate or baking chocolate can be life-threatening for dogs.

Are all types of chocolate equally dangerous for dogs?

No, not all types of chocolate are equally dangerous for dogs. Dark chocolate and baking chocolate are the most toxic, while milk chocolate is less dangerous. White chocolate contains very little theobromine and is not usually a problem for dogs.

Can dogs develop a tolerance to chocolate?

No, dogs cannot develop a tolerance to chocolate. Even if your dog has eaten chocolate before without any symptoms, it is still important to keep all chocolate out of their reach to prevent the risk of chocolate poisoning.

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